Fungal nail infections are common. They're not serious but they can take a long time to treat. They usually affect your toenails but you can get them on your fingernails too. Fungal nail infections usually start at the edge of the nail then spread to the middle of the nail. The nail becomes discoloured and then sometimes lifts off. The nail becomes brittle and pieces can break off. It can cause pain and swelling in the skin around the nail.
A pharmacist can help with fungal nail infections. Speak to a pharmacist if the look of your nail bothers you or it's painful. They may suggest an antifungal nail cream or lacquer but that can take up to 12 months to cure the infection and doesn't always work
Podiatry don’t routinely see fungal nails as they can only offer self-management advice. There is no evidence to suggest removing the nail is helpful.
Treatment from a GP
See a GP if your fungal nail infection is severe and treatment hasn't worked or it has spread to other nails.
Your GP may be able to prescribe antifungal tablets but some people can't take antifungal tablets if they are pregnant or have certain conditions as they can damage your liver.
. You'll need to take these every day for up to 6 months. Tablets can have side effects including:
- Headaches
- Itching
- Loss of taste
- Diarrhoea
Preventing fungal nail infections
Fungal nail infections develop when your feet are constantly warm and damp. You're more likely to get an infection if you wear trainers for a long time and have hot, sweaty feet.
Do
- Treat athlete's foot as soon as possible to avoid it spreading to nails
- Keep your feet clean and dry
- Wear clean socks every day
- Wear flip flops in showers at the gym or pool
- Throw out old shoes
Don't
- Do not wear shoes that make your feet hot and sweaty
- Do not share towels
- Do not wear other people's shoes
- Do not share nail clippers or scissors
For further information or if you develop a problem with your feet, please contact your nearest podiatry clinic on
Carlisle – 01228 608020
Penrith – 01768 245628
Workington – 01900 705120,
Whitehaven – 01946 68635
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